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Coffee Forum Great java tips from home brewers to coffee house owners.

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Old 3rd May 2005, 03:04 PM   #1 (permalink)
Jeff Oien
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Default Time Between 1st and 2nd for FC+

When you want to go into second crack but also preserve
fruit and some acidity (I realize, a slippery slope depending
on the bean) do you like to shorten the time between 1st
and 2nd? If so, what's the shortest you go?

I find that if there's 0-1:00 between cracks there can
with some beans be a sharpness or astringency that's
unpleasant. I usually go 3 min. but haven't experimented
with 2:00. I usually go as fast as I can from about 300
degrees to first crack. Thanks.
Jeff
 
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Old 5th May 2005, 03:28 PM   #2 (permalink)
CoffeeGreek
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Default Time Between 1st and 2nd for FC+


Ed Needham wrote:
> A fast ramp to first would generally mean a shorter time between

first and
> second. Reducing the heat at first crack would increase the time

between
> first and second even if there were a fast ramp.
> Now, go to bed.


My experience with the same beans roasted on two different roasters
doesn't seem to agree with this (unless of course I don' t understand
what you are saying, which is very likely given the amount of alcohol I
have just consumed). The Alp has a very slow ramp up to first crack,
yet the time between the end of first and beginning of second is
minimal, they actually overlap. On the other hand, using a Hearthware
precision, first is reached quickly, but then there is at least two
minutes of silence before the second starts.

Geroge "who cares as long as it tastes good"

 
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Old 6th May 2005, 02:46 AM   #3 (permalink)
CoffeeGreek
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Default Time Between 1st and 2nd for FC+


jim schulman wrote:
> Apples and oranges here.
>
> Ed is talking about drums, where a faster start means a faster

finish.
> Unless you can blow a lot of air into the drum, the stored up heat
> from the roast start will drive the finish faster too.
>
> Unmodded air roasters generally just blow in ca 500F air. The beans
> heat up faster when they are cold, slower as the get to around 400F.
> The profiles of drums are close to straight lines, whereas these
> airroasters start off with a steep climb, then level out sharply
> around the first crack.


Good point. I have actually tried to prolong the time between first and
second by lifting the Alp's lid to cool things down a bit while first
is going. It only works if I leave it open for a long time (and the
results in terms of taste are dissapoining), suggesting that there is a
lot of stored up heat.

I still don't understand the air roaster's leveling profile near first
crack. Is this because the beans require more heat to drive the
reactions?
Thanks
George

 
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Old 7th May 2005, 11:44 PM   #4 (permalink)
Mike Dhabolt
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Default Time Between 1st and 2nd for FC+

Jim
Do you have a picture of your insulation job? considering it myself.
I cut down the original body work with a horizontal flat plate at the
chimney counterbore. put insulation around the bottom to cut down the
noise - works OK. Does insulation around the roast chamber make any
difference?

Mike

 
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